Hungary in the Dock: EU Files Lawsuit Over 'Gag Law' Targeting NGOs and Journalists

"Hungary in the Dock: EU Files Lawsuit Over 'Gag Law' Targeting NGOs and Journalists"

The European Commission has launched a landmark lawsuit against Hungary over a contentious law that criminalizes groups receiving foreign funding for political activities. This move has been met with approval from human rights organizations, who argue that the law is designed to silence government critics, including civil society organizations, media outlets, and journalists.

Hungary's law, introduced in 2017, requires organizations receiving more than 20,000 euros in foreign funds annually to register as foreign-funded. However, existing legislation already mandates transparency and annual financial reports from these organizations. Critics contend that the law is a thinly veiled attempt to discredit and obstruct the work of civil society groups.

The European Court of Justice ruled in June 2020 that Hungary's law is unlawful, prompting the government to draft a bill repealing the legislation. However, the proposed bill has raised concerns, as it would require the national State Audit Office to conduct annual financial inspections of civil society organizations reporting more than 55,000 euros in funding. This measure could perpetuate harassment and demonization of NGOs.

Hungary's government, led by Prime Minister Viktor Orbán, has been accused of using the law to target organizations providing assistance to asylum seekers and other vulnerable groups. The law has drawn comparisons to Russia's Foreign Agents Act, which requires NGOs receiving foreign funds to register as foreign agents.

Human rights organizations, such as Human Rights Watch, have condemned Hungary's law, emphasizing that NGOs have the right to receive foreign funding. The European Commission's lawsuit is seen as a significant step in protecting civil society groups and promoting democratic values.

The lawsuit is likely to have far-reaching implications for Hungary's relations with the EU and its reputation as a champion of democratic principles. As the case unfolds, the international community will be watching closely to ensure that Hungary's government upholds democratic principles and respects the independence of civil society organizations.

The European Commission's action has been welcomed by many, who see it as a crucial move to safeguard the rights of NGOs and journalists. With the EU taking a firm stance against Hungary's "gag law," the stage is set for a landmark battle over the future of civil society in Europe.

Hungary's law has sparked widespread criticism, with many arguing that it undermines the country's democratic foundations. The EU's lawsuit is a significant test of the bloc's ability to enforce its values and protect the rights of its citizens.

The case will now proceed to the European Court of Justice, where a ruling in favor of the EU could have significant consequences for Hungary's government.